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FH 2.5: Finished Floor Above Grade Is Out Of Level

Performance
Within a room, the floor surface shall be reasonably level. Where a floor surface is sloped, a maximum tolerance ratio of 25 mm in 3600mm applies, when measured between the opposite walls or defined limits of the room or area.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials.Minor slope variance caused by normal shrinkage of materials due to drying after construction is excluded from the statutory warranty.
Action
Floors in rooms sloped greater than the acceptable performance shall be repaired.
Remarks
This item refers to the entire floor surface in rooms. (For visible ridges or depressions in floor see item 12.2 “Finished Floor is Uneven”). Floors are framed taking into account minor sloped variations caused by required camber in the long-spanned joists supporting the floors. This condition is normal. In open concept rooms or areas, it is not always possible to measure to an opposite wall in the room or space. In this instance, the measurement should be taken to the edge of the visually defined space.For uneven areas in floors see section 12.2 “Finished Floor is Uneven”.NotesThis Article, as revised, applies to all conciliations after January 1, 2019.
Article number
2.5
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Finished Floor Above Grade Is Out Of Level

FH 2.4: Floor Squeaks

Performance

Some squeaking resulting from normal shrinkage of materials after construction is acceptable however; floors shall be reasonably free from squeaks caused by movement in the floor system connections under normal seasonal indoor humidity and loading conditions.

Warranty

One-Year - Work and Materials · Squeaks resulting from normal shrinkage of materials caused by drying after construction are excluded from the statutory warranty.

Action

Loose connections causing floor squeaks shall be repaired.

Remarks

Extended low-humidity indoor environments can cause excessive shrinkage in the wood resulting in loose floor connections. Excessive high-humidity indoor environment can cause expansion in the wood resulting in pressure-related floor squeaks. The homeowner must maintain indoor humidity levels to prevent excessive drying or expansion of materials. A permanent squeak-free floor may not be attainable. See Also: 2.3 LOOSE SUBFLOOR Appendix A2 – Moisture in Wood and Laminate Floors

Article number
2.4
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Floor Squeaks

FH 2.3: Loose Subfloor

Performance
Subfloors shall not become loose and no movement (other than acceptable deflection) shall be felt underfoot under normal loading conditions. Subfloors shall be fastened in accordance with the Building Code.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials. One-Year - Ontario Building Code violation. · Normal shrinkage of materials caused by drying after construction is excluded from the statutory warranty.
Action
Where unacceptable movement of the subfloor is confirmed, repairs shall be made.
Remarks
Delamination of plywood subfloors is considered a warranted defect in material. See Also: 2.6 SPRINGNESS, BOUNCE, VISIBLE SAG WHEN LOADED, OR SHAKING IS OBSERVED IN THE FLOOR
Article number
2.3
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Loose Subfloor

FH 2.2: Floor Framing Damaged By Weather During Construction

Performance

The joists and subfloor shall be sound and free from damage caused by weathering and must provide a suitable base for finished flooring.

Warranty

One-Year - Work and Materials. Seven-Year - Major Structural Defect

Action

Joists and subfloors damaged by weathering to the extent that they cannot carry the anticipated loads or are made unsuitable for finished flooring shall be repaired.

Remarks

Materials that can be significantly damaged by weather should be protected during storage and construction. Composite panels such as oriented strandboard and plywood used for subfloors and webs of manufactured joists require more protection than solid-sawn lumber and can swell or delaminate if saturated over lengthy periods. Discolouration alone does not necessarily indicate a warrantable condition.

Article number
2.2
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Floor Framing Damaged By Weather During Construction

FH 2.1: Wood Joist, Beam Or Post Is Split, Checked Or Cupped

Performance
Performance/Condition:Load-bearing wood framing members that have splits checks, or are cupped due to normal drying are acceptable if the beams and posts have been sized according to the Building Code and no structural deficiency exists. Where wood beams or posts are also intended to be decorative, splits and checks resulting from normal shrinkage are acceptable.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials. Seven-Year - Major Structural Defect. · Splits checks, and cupping resulting from normal shrinkage caused by drying after construction are excluded from the statutory warranty.
Action
Splits and checks not meeting the acceptable performance shall be repaired
Remarks
Wood beams and posts are timbers that are solid-sawn and at least 114 mm (41/2") in their smallest dimension. Some characteristics of drying wood, such as splitting and checking, are beyond the control of the builder and cannot be prevented. Splitting and checking may be an aesthetic issue rather than a structural problem. See Also: 14.23 TWISTING OF OPEN-END BEAMS
Article number
2.1
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Wood Joist, Beam Or Post Is Split, Checked Or Cupped

FH 1.9: Exposed Cast-In-Place Concrete Foundation Wall Has Holes In Surface

Performance

The exterior portion of foundation walls exposed to view above grade shall have no holes (including “honeycombing”) larger than 50 mm in diameter or 25 mm deep.

Warranty

One-Year – Work and Materials

Action

Walls with holes exceeding the acceptable condition shall be repaired.

Remarks

It is impossible to completely eliminate all surface voids. At the builder’s discretion a brush coat may be applied. The colour and texture of a repaired area may not match the surrounding concrete. See item 1.15 “Brush coating on above grade poured concrete foundation wall is falling off”

Article number
1.9
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Exposed Cast-In-Place Concrete Foundation Wall Has Holes In Surface

FH 1.8: Parging (Not Brush Coating) Is Falling off Above Grade

Performance

Hairline cracks are normal in parged surfaces; parging that is separating from the concrete block base is not acceptable.

Remarks

The Building Code only requires parging (a cement-based layer) on concrete block foundation walls below grade.

Brush coating, however, is only a cosmetic application over poured concrete foundation walls and is covered by item 1.15 “Brush coating on above grade poured concrete foundation wall is falling off”.

Slight variation in the colour or texture of repaired areas is acceptable

Article number
1.8
Article type
Freehold
Article title
Parging (Not Brush Coating) Is Falling off Above Grade

FH 1.7: Concrete Block Foundation Wall is Cracked

Performance
Cracks resulting from normal shrinkage are acceptable; cracks in excess of 2 mm in width are not acceptable.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials. · Cracks resulting from normal shrinkage of materials caused by drying after construction are excluded from the statutory warranty.
Action
Cracks in excess of the acceptable condition shall be repaired.
Remarks
Where crack width exceeds the acceptable condition, or where lateral or vertical movement is evident, further investigation may be required. The colour and texture of a repaired area may not match the surrounding concrete. See Also: 1.10 CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE FOUNDATION WALL IS CRACKED. 1.13 FOUNDATION WALL LEAKS
Article number
1.7
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Concrete Block Foundation Wall is Cracked

FH 1.6: No reinforcement in basement concrete slab

Performance
Unless the slab is specifically intended and designed to be a structural slab, reinforcing or mesh is not required.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials. Seven-Year - Major Structural Defect
Action
Where a structural slab is not reinforced as required by the design, repairs shall be made; otherwise no action is required.
Remarks
Concrete slabs in basements shall conform to the Building Code. Reinforcing of concrete slabs is not usually necessary unless unusual design or construction conditions are encountered. See Also: 14.3 NO REINFORCEMENT IN GARAGE SLAB.
Article number
1.6
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
No reinforcement in basement concrete slab

FH 1.5: Concrete Floor Slab-on-Ground Has settled in a Finished area

Performance
At the perimeter of rooms, concrete floor slabs shall not settle more than 12 mm from their original position.
Warranty
One-Year - Work and Materials
Action
Slabs that settle more than the acceptable condition shall be repaired.
Remarks
None
Article number
1.5
Article type
Freehold
Warranty years
One Year
Article title
Concrete Floor Slab-on-Ground Has settled in a Finished area

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